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free verse 的意思

自由诗; 无韵诗

free verse 的词源

free verse(n.)

1869年;将 vers libre 英文化。

But it is possible that excessive devotion to rhyme has thickened the modern ear. The rejection of rhyme is not a leap at facility; on the contrary, it imposes a much severer strain upon the language. When the comforting echo of rhyme is removed, success or failure in the choice of words, in the sentence structure, in the order, is at once more apparent. Rhyme removed, the poet is at once held up to the standards of prose. Rhyme removed, much ethereal music leaps up from the word, music which has hitherto chirped unnoticed in the expanse of prose. [T.S. Eliot, "Reflections on Vers libre," New Statesman, 3 March 1917]
但过于追求押韵可能让现代人的耳朵变得迟钝。拒绝押韵并不是为了追求简单,恰恰相反,这对语言提出了更严格的要求。当押韵的安慰回声消失时,词语选择、句子结构和词序的成功与否立刻变得更加明显。一旦去掉押韵,诗人就被要求达到散文的标准。去掉押韵,许多之前在散文中默默无闻的音乐瞬间从词语中跃然而出,那些音乐如同精灵般在空中舞动。[T.S. Eliot, "Reflections on Vers libre," New Statesman, 1917年3月3日]

相关词汇

诗意写作, disregard 传统韵律(韵律、押韵、规律性行),1902年,源自法语,字面意思是“自由诗”,指的是长度不一的诗行。参见 verse (v.) + libre

I remarked some years ago, in speaking of vers libre, that 'no vers is libre for the man who wants to do a good job.' The term, which fifty years ago had an exact meaning in relation to the French alexandrine, now means too much to mean anything at all. [T.S. Eliot, introduction to "Selected Poems of Ezra Pound," 1928]
我几年前在谈到 vers libre 时曾指出,“对于想要做好工作的诗人来说,没有任何 verslibre 的。”这个术语,五十年前在法语抒情诗中有确切意义,现在却过于宽泛,以至于失去了任何具体意义。[T.S.艾略特,《艾兹拉·庞德精选诗集》序言,1928年]
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    free verse 的使用趋势

    改编自 books.google.com/ngrams/. Ngrams 数据仅供参考。

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    中文翻译由AI生成。查看原文,请访问: Etymology, origin and meaning of free verse

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