14世纪晚期,fore-意为“在……之前”,而casten则有“策划、计划、准备”的意思(14世纪晚期;参见cast (v.))。“预测事件”的含义最早出现在15世纪晚期(cast (v.)“察觉、注意”源自14世纪晚期)。相关词汇:Forecasting。
Whether we are to say forecast or forecasted in the past tense & participle depends on whether we regard the verb or the noun as the original from which the other is formed; ... The verb is in fact recorded 150 years earlier than the noun, & we may therefore thankfully rid ourselves of the ugly forecasted; it may be hoped that we should do so even if history were against us, but this time it is kind. [Fowler, 1926]
关于过去时和分词形式是用forecast还是forecasted,取决于我们是把动词还是名词视为原始形式;……实际上,动词比名词早记录了150年,因此我们可以欣然摆脱那个难看的forecasted;即使历史对我们不利,但这次却是友好的。[Fowler, 1926]