约公元1300年,意为“殴打,鞭打;鼓声”,来自beat(动词)。作为“心脏的跳动”从1755年起使用。意为“某人常走的路线”可追溯至1731年,也指“动物踩出的足迹”(1736年),源自脚在地面上的“beat”感觉(晚期古英语),或许还包括在beat the bushes中驱赶猎物(约公元1400年),或beat the bounds(1560年代)中的意义。1875年延伸至新闻 journalism。
音乐上的意义出现在1842年,可能源自指挥的手势和“打拍子的”概念:
It is usual, in beating the time of a piece of music, to mark or signalize the commencement of every measure by a downward movement or beat of the hand, or of any other article that may be used for the purpose .... ["Godfrey Weber's General Music Teacher," 1842]
通常,在打拍子时,通过手的向下动作或任何其他用于此目的物品,标记或信号每小节的开始 .... ["Godfrey Weber's General Music Teacher," 1842]
早期在音乐中意为一种装饰音:
BEAT, in music, a transient grace note, struck immediately before the note it is intended to ornament. The beat always lies half a note beneath its principal, and should be heard so closely upon it, that they may almost seem to be struck together. ["The British Encyclopedia," London, 1809]
在音乐中,BEAT指的是一种瞬时装饰音,立即在其装饰的音符之前演奏。这个beat总是位于其主音符下方半个音,并且应当听起来与主音符几乎同时被演奏。 ["The British Encyclopedia," London, 1809]