empathetic 的意思
有同理心的; 能感同身受的; 体贴的
empathetic 的词源
empathetic(adj.)
1909年,来自 empathy,基于 sympathetic 的模型,并据说最初意图与 empathic 区别开来。1918年《异常心理学杂志》(第十三卷)的一篇文章 emphatically 推荐 empathic:
Sympathetic, the adjective, seems to have built up—so philologists say—on the analogy of pathetic: that is, sympathetic ought to be sympathic as indeed in some languages it becomes. And a little of the pathos of pathetic has usually clung to sympathetic. As for empathy, however, the adjective empathic seems to be more suitable than empathetic, if only because the latter would even more damagingly suggest pathos. [E.E. Southard]
Sympathetic,这个形容词,似乎是基于 pathetic 的类比逐渐形成的:也就是说,sympathetic 应该是 sympathic,正如在某些语言中它确实变成的那样。而 patos 的一点 pathos 通常附着在 sympathetic 上。然而至于 empathy,形容词 empathic 似乎比 empathetic 更合适,仅仅因为后者甚至会更具破坏性地暗示 pathos。[E.E. Southard]
相关词: Empathetically。
相关词汇
empathetic 的使用趋势
改编自 books.google.com/ngrams/. Ngrams 数据仅供参考。
分享 "empathetic"
中文翻译由AI生成。查看原文,请访问: Etymology, origin and meaning of empathetic