Platonic 的意思
柏拉图的; 理想主义的; 纯精神的
Platonic 的词源
Platonic(adj.)
1530年代,“与希腊哲学家 Plato(公元前429年-约公元前347年)有关”,来自拉丁语 Platonicus,源自希腊语 Platōnikos。名字源自希腊语 Platōn,是一个与他宽肩有关的昵称(来自 platys “宽阔”;来自原始印欧词根 *plat- “展开”);他原来的名字是 Aristocles,Ariston 的儿子。
“无 sensual desire”(1630年代,在 Platonic love “纯粹的精神爱恋,不掺杂性欲”的意义上,翻译自拉丁语 Amor platonicus)的意义是文艺复兴时期的概念;它基于柏拉图在《宴会》中关于苏格拉底对年轻男子兴趣的写作,最初并不涉及女性。相关词: Platonically。
The bond which unites the human to the divine is Love. And Love is the longing of the Soul for Beauty ; the inextinguishable desire which like feels for like, which the divinity within us feels for the divinity revealed to us in Beauty. This is the celebrated Platonic Love, which, from having originally meant a communion of two souls, and that in a rigidly dialectical sense, has been degraded to the expression of maudlin sentiment between the sexes. Platonic love meant ideal sympathy ; it now means the love of a sentimental young gentleman for a woman he cannot or will not marry. [George Henry Lewes, "The History of Philosophy," 1867]
连接人类与神圣的纽带是爱。而爱是灵魂对美的渴望;那种相似对相似的不可熄灭的渴望,神性在我们内心对在美中显现的神性的渴望。这就是著名的柏拉图之爱,它最初意味着两个灵魂的共融,并且在严格的辩证意义上,已被贬低为男女之间感伤情感的表达。柏拉图之爱意味着理想的同情;现在意味着一个感伤的年轻绅士对一个他不能或不愿意娶的女性的爱。[乔治·亨利·刘易斯,《哲学史》,1867年]
相关词汇
Platonic 的使用趋势
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中文翻译由AI生成。查看原文,请访问: Etymology, origin and meaning of Platonic